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1998 Article Index

ALLERGIC DISORDERS
ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE
CARDIOPULMONARY DISORDERS
CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS
CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS
DERMATOLOGY
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES
EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT ADMINISTRATION
EMERGENCY MEDICINE
ENDOCRINE DISORDERS
GASTROENTEROLOGY
GENITOURINARY DISORDERS
GERIATRICS
HEMATOLOGY
HEPATIC AND BILIARY DISORDERS
IMAGING
IMMUNOLOGIC AND BIOLOGIC FACTORS
IMMUNOLOGY
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INGESTIONS
MEDICAL EDUCATION
METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS
MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
NEPHROLOGY
NEUROLOGIC DISORDERS
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
ONCOLOGY
OPHTHALMOLOGY
ORTHOPEDICS
OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
PEDIATRICS
PHARMACOLOGY
PODIATRY
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
PSYCHOLOGIC DISORDERS
PULMONARY DISORDERS
RHEUMATOLOGY
SPORTS MEDICINE
SURGERY
TOXICOLOGY
TRAUMA
VASCULAR DISORDERS
TRICKS OF THE TRADE®
INDEX OF AUTHORS

 

ALLERGIC DISORDERS

Allergy
Role of in asthma, 6:82
Asthma
Role of allergy in, 6:82
Gluten sensitivity
Oats as dietary supplement in, 8:85
Latex allergy
Risk, presentation, treatment, and prevention of, 10:66

ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE

Acupuncture
Review of, 4:18
Dietary supplements
Treating toxic effects of, 9:52

CARDIOPULMONARY DISORDERS

Edema
Acute pulmonary, distinguishing between cardiac and noncardiac, 8:74
Hepatopulmonary syndrome
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:56

CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS

Aneurysm
Ventricular, x-ray diagnosis of, 8:147
Angina pectoris
Unstable, cardiac troponin I levels and risk of MI or death in, 1:74
Angioplasty
Benefits of experience in performance of, 1:47
Aortic dissection
Initial misdiagnosis of, 5:104
Arrhythmias
Digoxin-induced, ECG anomalies in, 3:43
Arterial stiffness
Central, exercise in prevention of in postmenopausal women, 7:48
Atherosclerosis
Age and risk factors for, 6:75
Atrial fibrillation
Handling the acute emergency, 5:18; 8:4 (correction)
Prevention of after cardiac surgery, 8:55
Cardiac arrest
Primary, risk factors in, 9:109
Cardiac troponin I
Elevation of in unstable angina pectoris and risk of MI or death, 1:74
Cardiovascular disease
In diabetes mellitus, 7:95
Coronary heart disease
Benefit-to-risk ratio of statins in, 2:117
Cardiovascular reactivity to mental stress in, prevention of, 8:60
Effects of walking on risk of in older men, 6:46
Possible effect of vitamin supplementation for reduction of homocysteine levels in, 12:35
Edema
Acute pulmonary, distinguishing between cardiac and noncardiac, 8:74
Endocarditis
Infective, review of diagnosis of, 6:56
Marantic, diagnosis of, 1:83
Nonbacterial thrombotic, diagnosis of, 1:83
Heart disease
Diagnosis of acute beriberi as cause of, 3:103
Heart failure
In the elderly, emotional support and prognosis after, 10:50
Prevention of in the elderly, 5:60
Hypertension
Increased risk of in African-American women using oral contraceptives, 4:63
Systolic, lowering of for prevention of heart failure in the elderly, 5:60
Use of beta-blockers for in the elderly, 11:42
Hypotension
Orthostatic, portable solution for, 6:93
Mitral stenosis
Difficult diagnosis of, 6:91
Myocardial infarction
ACE inhibitors for reduction of deaths in diabetics after, 8:80
Benefit-to-risk ratio of statins for, 2:117
Bleeding from thrombolytic therapy after, risk of, 4:140; 8:4 (letter)
Emotionality and prognosis after, 9:34
In the elderly, thrombolysis after, 4:135
Lisinopril for reduction of deaths in diabetics after, 8:80
Negative predictive value of electrocardiography in determining presence of in the late-presenting patient, 3:68
Prognostic role of initial ECG after, 11:44
Postthrombolytic bleeding
Risk of, 4:140; 8:4 (letter)
Prolonged QT interval
Causes and treatment of, 8:91
ECG manifestation of, 8:91
Stenosis
Rheumatic mitral, percutaneous balloon dilatation vs. open or closed surgical commissurotomy for, 12:83
Stress test
Review of, 6:98
Thrombolysis
In the elderly after myocardial infarction, 4:135
Ventricular tachycardia
ECG anomalies in, 1:43
Overview and diagnosis of, 1:43
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
Electrocardiographic findings in, 9:36

CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS

Atherosclerosis
Age and risk factors for, 6:75
Carotid stenosis
Endarterectomy vs. medical management in asymptomatic patients with, 3:74
Medical management vs. endarterectomy in asymptomatic patients with, 3:74
Endarterectomy
Carotid, in treatment of carotid stenosis in asymptomatic patients, 3:74
Headache
Difficult evaluation of, 5:112
Hypertension
Use of beta-blockers for in the elderly, 11:42
Stroke
Benefit-to-risk ratio of statins for, 2:117
Endarterectomy vs. medical management for prevention of in asymptomatic patients with carotid stenosis, 3:74
HMO management of elderly survivors of, 2:47
Medical management vs. endarterectomy for prevention of in asymptomatic patients with carotid stenosis, 3:74
Post-MI, reduced left ventricular ejection fraction as predictor of, 3:50
In women, obesity and risk of, 5:69

DERMATOLOGY

Abscess
Cutaneous, diagnosis and treatment of, 4:57
Acne keloid
Diagnosis and treatment of, 8:49
Acrospiroma
Eccrine, diagnosis of, 4:57
Alopecia
Localized, photographic review of, 7:112
Cold sores
Diagnosis and treatment of, 7:105
Contact dermatitis
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:49
Cutaneous staining
From anthralin, diagnosis of, 11:39
Dermatitis
Atopic, diagnosis and treatment of, 9:31
Herpetiformis, oats as dietary supplement in, 8:85
Dermatosis
Progressive pigmentary, diagnosis and treatment of, 3:65
Dermatosis papulosa nigra
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:101
Fever blisters
Diagnosis and treatment of, 7:105
Granuloma annulare
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:49
Green nail syndrome
Localized, diagnosis and treatment of, 5:65
Hair loss
Localized, photographic review of, 7:112
Hives
Acute; diagnosis, causes, and treatment of, 5:143
Kerion
Diagnosis and treatment of, 6:37
Lichen simplex chronicus
Diagnosis and treatment of, 10:55
Melanoma
Malignant, diagnosis and treatment of, 1:51
Molluscum contagiosum
Diagnosis and treatment of in an AIDS patient, 5:65
Necrobiosis lipoidica
Diagnosis and treatment of, 10:55
Neurodermatitis
Diagnosis and treatment of, 10:55
Nevus
Halo, diagnosis of, 3:65
Pityriasis rubra pilaris
Diagnosis and treatment of, 1:51
Pseudofolliculitis barbae
Diagnosis and treatment of, 8:49
Schamberg's disease
Diagnosis and treatment of, 3:65
Skin disorders
Acute summer, review of, 4:68
Striae cutis distensae
Diagnosis of, 6:37
Sycosis nuchae
Diagnosis and treatment of, 8:49
Tinea capitis
Inflammatory, diagnosis and treatment of, 6:37
Tinea versicolor
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:101
Tragus
Accessory, diagnosis and treatment of, 11:39
Urticaria
Acute; diagnosis, causes, and treatment of, 5:143
Xanthogranuloma
Diagnosis of, 7:105

DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND PROCEDURES

(See also IMAGING)
D-dimer assay
For ruling out deep venous thrombosis, 4:52
Dipstick test
Urine, for screening for ketones in diabetic ketoacidosis and ketosis, 2:129
Electrocardiogram
In the diagnosis of ventricular tachycardia, 1:43
Negative predictive value of in ruling out MI in the late-presenting patient, 3:68
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Versus magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for imaging of biliary tract, 9:93
Imaging
In diagnosis of breast cancer, 7:52
Koenig Scale
Use of in the ED for detecting depression in the elderly, 2:53
Leg fracture
Stress, appropriate and cost-effective imaging in diagnosis of, 5:45
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
In diagnosis of biliary tract disorders, 9:93
Versus endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for imaging of biliary tract, 9:93
Office laboratories
Reliability of testing in, 9:42
Radiocontrast imaging
Risk and prevention of nephrotoxicity from, 1:60
Ultrasonography
Transvaginal, use of in detecting ectopic pregnancy in the presence of low beta-hCG values, 3:62

EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT ADMINISTRATION

Hemorrhage
Gastrointestinal, triage of patients with, 3:70
Infectious diseases
Protocol for prophylaxis in EM and EMS personnel after exposure to, 3:120

EMERGENCY MEDICINE

Asthma
Acute, albuterol and ipratropium for ED treatment of, 7:45
Emergency medicine practice
An open letter to young physicians, 10:100
Epistaxis
Treatment of, 8:18
Field emergencies
Review of approach to, 8:115
Nasotracheal intubation
Blind, risk of brain injury from after severe facial trauma, 2:38
Sudden death
Of child, approaching family after, 8:96
Toxic alcohol syndrome
Inappropriate treatment of, 8:59

ENDOCRINE DISORDERS

Diabetes mellitus
ACE inhibitors for reduction of MI-related deaths in, 8:80
Cardiovascular disease in, 7:95
Diagnosis and treatment of, 7:66
Dietary self-management in, 7:103
Educational goals in, 7:101
Foot disorders in, screening for, 7:75
Gastrointestinal complications in, 7:76
Gestational (carbohydrate intolerance type III), risk for, 6:40
Infectious disease syndromes in, 7:84
Lisinopril for reduction of MI-related deaths in, 8:80
Nephropathy in, treatment of, 7:83
Retinopathy in, 7:88
Self-education in, 7:100
Diabetic foot infections
Cellulitis (part 1 of 3), 10:116
Deep soft-tissue infections (part 2 of 3), 10:120
Introduction, 10:115
Penetrating foot ulcers (part 3 of 3), 10:122
Diabetic ketoacidosis
Urine dipstick test screening for ketones in, 2:129
Diabetic ketonemia
Urine dipstick test screening for ketones in, 2:129
Diabetic ketosis
Urine dipstick test screening for ketones in, 2:129

GASTROENTEROLOGY

Abdomena
Acute, in the elderly, diagnosis and treatment of, 10:16
Abdominal pain
Dealing with acute abdominal pain
Clues to the diagnosis (part 1 of 2), 2:74
When an operation is necessary (part 2 of 2), 3:12
Achalasia
Gastroesophageal reflux after therapeutic procedures for, 5:47
Appendicitis
Acute, in the elderly, diagnosis and treatment of, 10:16
Barrett's esophagus
Association of gastric cardia cancer with, 4:61
Bezoar
Food, subtle clue to diagnosis of, 9:89
Celiac sprue
Oats as dietary supplement in, 8:85
Diarrhea
Diagnosis and treatment of, 6:16
Diverticulitis
In the elderly, diagnosis and treatment of, 10:16
Diverticulum
Giant colonic, x-ray diagnosis of, 6:119
Dyspepsia
Cost-effective treatment of, 2:45
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
In the elderly, laparoscopic antireflux surgery for, 10:87
Gastrointestinal tract
Effects of diabetes mellitus on, 7:76
Hemorrhage
Gastrointestinal, triage of patients with, 3:70
Upper GI, risk assessment in, 12:85
Pancreatic disorders
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in imaging of, 9:93
Ulcers
Peptic, cost-effectiveness of Helicobacter pylori eradication in dyspeptic patients with, 2:45

GENITOURINARY DISORDERS

Kidney stones
Risk of, effect of beverage consumption on, 10:85
Renal calculi
Risk of, effect of beverage consumption on, 10:85

GERIATRICS

Abdomen
Acute, diagnosis and treatment of, 10:16
Appendicitis
Acute, diagnosis and treatment of, 10:16
Atherosclerosis
Age and risk factors for, 6:75
Benzodiazepines
Long-acting, effects of on older drivers, 3:58
Update, 7:38
Beta-blockers
Use of for hypertension, 11:42
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)
Risk of prostate cancer from use of as antiaging supplement, 8:137
Depression
Recognition of in the ED, 2:53
Diverticulitis
Diagnosis and treatment of, 10:16
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Laparoscopic antireflux surgery for, 10:87
Heart failure
Emotional support and prognosis after, 10:50
Prevention of, 5:60
Hematoma
Subdural, delayed diagnosis of, 7:60
Hypertension
Beta-blockers for, 11:42
Systolic, lowering of for prevention of heart failure, 5:60
Laparoscopic antireflux surgery
For gastroesophageal reflux disease, 10:87
Myocardial infarction
Thrombolysis after, 4:135
Stroke
HMO management of survivors of, 2:47
Thrombolysis
After myocardial infarction, 4:135
Walking
Health benefits of, 6:46

HEMATOLOGY

Anemia
Cold agglutinin hemolytic, in mononucleosis, diagnosis and treatment of, 6:79
Dactylitis
Sickle cell, x-ray diagnosis of, 7:141
Epistaxis
Treatment of, 8:18
Hand-and-foot syndrome
X-ray diagnosis of, 7:141
Sickle cell disease
Dactylitis in, x-ray diagnosis of, 7:141
Sickle cell trait
Risk of perinatal complications in women positive for, 8:71

HEPATIC AND BILIARY DISORDERS

Biliary tract disorders
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in imaging of, 9:93
Hepatopulmonary syndrome
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:56
Hepatotoxicity
From unintentional overdose of acetaminophen by alcoholic patients, 1:53

IMAGING

Abscess
Retropharyngeal, pediatric, x-ray diagnosis of, 11:97
Aneurysm
Ventricular, x-ray diagnosis of, 8:147
Atelectasis
Retropharyngeal, pediatric, x-ray diagnosis of, 11:97
Breast cancer
Imaging in diagnosis of, 7:52
Croup
X-ray diagnosis of, 9:121
Cyst
Dermoid, ovarian, x-ray diagnosis of, 3:133; 6:55 (correction)
Dactylitis
Sickle cell, x-ray diagnosis of, 7:141
Diverticulum
Giant colonic, x-ray diagnosis of, 6:119
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Versus magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for imaging of biliary tract, 9:93
Hand-and-foot syndrome
X-ray diagnosis of, 7:141
Laryngocele
External, x-ray diagnosis of, 4:181
Leg fracture
Stress, appropriate and cost-effective imaging in diagnosis of, 5:45
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
In diagnosis of biliary tract disorders, 9:93
Versus endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for imaging of biliary tract, 9:93
Necrosis
Aseptic, x-ray diagnosis of, 5:151
Osgood-Schlatter disease
X-ray diagnosis of, 2:149
Radiocontrast imaging
Risk and prevention of nephrotoxicity from, 1:60
Schmorl's nodule
X-ray diagnosis of, 12:93
Sickle cell disease
Dactylitis in, x-ray diagnosis of, 7:141
Symphysis pubis
Stress-induced avulsion injury of, x-ray diagnosis of, 1:95
Teratoma
Mature, ovarian, x-ray diagnosis of, 3:133; 6:55 (correction)
Ultrasonography
Transvaginal, use of in detecting ectopic pregnancy in the presence of low beta-hCG values, 3:62

IMMUNOLOGIC AND BIOLOGIC FACTORS

Nerve growth factor
For treatment of corneal neurotrophic ulcers, 12:38

IMMUNOLOGY

Allergy
Role of in asthma, 6:82
Asthma
Role of allergy in, 6:82
Gluten sensitivity
Oats as dietary supplement in, 8:85
Latex allergy
Risk, presentation, treatment, and prevention of, 10:66
Vaccinations
Needle length selection for, 2:108

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Abscess
Retropharyngeal, pediatric, x-ray diagnosis of, 11:
Candidiasis
Mucosal, fluconazole prophylaxis for in HIV-infected women, 2:112
Cat-scratch disease
Presumptive diagnosis of, 7:65
Chicken pox
Diagnosis and treatment of, 9:31
Cold sores
Diagnosis and treatment of, 7:105
Diabetic foot infections
Cellulitis (part 1 of 3), 10:116
Deep soft-tissue infections (part 2 of 3), 10:120
Introduction, 10:115
Penetrating foot ulcers (part 3 of 3), 10:122
Endocarditis
Infective, review of diagnosis of, 6:56
Fever blisters
Diagnosis and treatment of, 7:105
Genital herpes
Effects of acquisition of during pregnancy, 4:147
HIV infection and AIDS
Diagnosis and treatment of molluscum contagiosum in, 5:65
Ophthalmic, diagnosis of, 9:34
HIV infection and AIDS
Diagnosis and treatment of molluscum contagiosum in, 5:65
Fluconazole prophylaxis for mucosal candidiasis infection in women with, 2:112
Infectious disease syndromes
In diabetes mellitus, 7:84
Influenza
A and B, zanamivir for, 4:131
Lyme disease
Overtreatment of, 10:59
Mononucleosis
With cold agglutinin hemolytic anemia, diagnosis of, 6:79
Pneumonia
Diagnosis and treatment of in primary tuberculosis, 6:102
Community-acquired
Fulminant pneumococcal sepsis in the immunocompromised patient with, 3:110
Predicting risk of death in, 1:71
Review of outpatient treatment guidelines for, 5:53
Rheumatic fever
Acute, diagnosis and treatment of, 7:131
Sarcoidosis
Systemic, diagnosis of, 4:133
Sepsis
Diagnosis and management of, 1:73; 3:54
Tuberculosis
Primary, diagnosis and treatment of pneumonia in, 6:102
Ulcers
Peptic, cost-effectiveness of Helicobacter pylori eradication in dyspeptic patients with, 2:45

INGESTIONS

Acetaminophen
Hepatotoxicity from unintentional overdose of by alcoholic patients, 1:53
Antifreeze
Toxic alcohol syndrome from, 8:59
Ethylene glycol
Toxic alcohol syndrome from, 8:59
Organophosphate insecticides
Toxicity from, treatment of, 2:110
Phosphate enema solution
Hyperphosphatemia from, 8:111

MEDICAL EDUCATION

Self-management
Educating patients with diabetes mellitus in, 7:100, 101, 103

METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS

Beriberi
Acute, as cause of heart disease, 3:103
Cancer
Childhood energy intake as risk factor for in adulthood, 11:75
Celiac sprue
Oats as dietary supplement in, 8:85
Cholesterol
Low, relationship of to negative emotional states, 5:58
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Oats as dietary supplement in, 8:85
Dietary supplement toxicity
Treatment of, 9:52
Gluten sensitivity
Oats as dietary supplement in, 8:85
Heart disease
Acute beriberi as cause of, 3:103
Hyperhomocysteinemia
Vitamin supplementation for, possible effect of on coronary heart disease, 12:35
Hyperlipidemia
Benefit-to-risk ratio of statins in, 2:117
Hyperphosphatemia
From ingestion of phosphate enema solution, 8:111
Kidney stones
Risk of, effect of beverage consumption on, 10:85
Obesity
In women, risk of stroke from, 5:69
Renal calculi
Risk of, effect of beverage consumption on, 10:85
Vitamin D deficiency
Asymptomatic, bone loss in, 9:48
Weight gain
As risk factor for breast cancer, 6:48

MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS

Back pain
Placebo effect on, 5:104
Bone loss
Vitamin D deficiency in, 9:48
Cauda equina syndrome
Diagnosis and treatment of, 10:98
Dactylitis
Sickle cell, x-ray diagnosis of, 7:141
Dislocations
Dealing with dislocations
Shoulder and finger (part 1 of 2), 12:42
Foot
Painful, primer for diagnosis and treatment of, 5:72
Hand-and-foot syndrome
X-ray diagnosis of, 7:141
Joint
Acute
Aspiration and injection of, 1:16
Differential diagnosis of, 1:16
Leg fracture
Stress, appropriate and cost-effective imaging in diagnosis of, 5:45
Necrosis
Aseptic, x-ray diagnosis of, 5:151
Osgood-Schlatter disease
X-ray diagnosis of, 2:149
Schmorl's nodule
X-ray diagnosis of, 12:93
Shoulder injuries
Diagnosis and treatment of, 3:78
Symphysis pubis
Stress-induced avulsion injury of, x-ray diagnosis of, 1:95

NEPHROLOGY

Immunoglobulin A nephropathy
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:121
Nephropathy
Diabetic, treatment of, 7:83
Nephrotic syndrome
Diagnosis and treatment of, 5:117
Nephrotoxicity
Radiocontrast, risk and prevention of, 1:60
Renal failure
Acute, risk of from ketorolac for in-hospital analgesia, 3:47

NEUROLOGIC DISORDERS

Benign intracranial hypertension
Diagnosis and treatment of, 12:79
Brain injury
Hypothermia for, 3:101
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Suspected, appropriate and cost-effective imaging in diagnosis of, 2:127
Coronary neurotrophic ulcers
Topical nerve growth factor for, 12:38
Gait disorders
In children, assessment of, 7:18
Hematoma
Subdural, delayed diagnosis of, 3:120
Subdural, delayed diagnosis of in an elderly patient, 7:60
Lung cancer
Neurologic manifestations of, 5:136
Meningitis
Aseptic, varicella-induced, diagnosis of, 9:106
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Diagnosis and treatment of, 9:20
Pseudotumor cerebri
Primary care for seizure patients
Seizures
Primary care for seizure patients
Diagnosis and nonpharmacologic treatment (part 1 of 2), 10:72
Pharmacotherapy and special situations (part 2 of 2), 11:14
Spinal abscess
Basic testing for, 4:159
Weakness
Causes, diagnosis, and treatment of, 11:77

OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY

Breast cancer
Imaging techniques for detection of, 7:52
Central arterial stiffness
Postmenopausal, exercise in prevention of, 7:48
Contraceptives
Oral, risk of hypertension from in African-American women, 4:63
Cyst
Dermoid, ovarian, x-ray diagnosis of, 3:133; 6:55 (correction)
Diabetes mellitus
Gestational (carbohydrate intolerance type III), risk of, 6:40
Genital herpes
Effects of acquisition of during pregnancy, 4:147
Hormones
Postmenopausal use of as risk factor for breast cancer, 6:48
Menopause
Exercise after and prolonged life expectancy, 1:59
Perinatal complications
Risk of in women positive for sickle cell trait, 8:71
Preeclampsia
Diagnosis and treatment of, 9:83
Pregnancy
Ectopic, use of transvaginal ultrasonography in detection of in the presence of low beta-hCG values, 3:62
Preterm premature rupture of membrane
Prophylactic antimicrobial therapy after, 4:167
Sickle cell trait
Risk of perinatal complications in women positive for, 8:71
Teratoma
Mature, ovarian, x-ray diagnosis of, 3:133; 6:55 (correction)
Toxemia of pregnancy
Diagnosis and treatment of, 9:83
Weight gain
As risk factor for breast cancer, 6:48

ONCOLOGY

Breast cancer
Imaging techniques for detection of, 7:52
Postmenopausal, role of weight gain and hormone replacement therapy in risk of, 6:48
Cancer
Childhood energy intake as risk factor for in adulthood, 11:75
Effects of walking on risk of in older men, 6:46
Occult, thromboembolism as clue to, 9:85
Gastric cardia cancer
Association of Barrett's esophagus with, 4:61
Lung cancer
Neurologic manifestations of, 5:136
Prostate cancer
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) as risk factor for, 8:137
Solitary pulmonary nodules
Malignant, diagnosis and treatment of, 10:90

OPHTHALMOLOGY

Corneal ulcers
Neurotrophic, topical nerve growth factor for treatment of, 12:38
Retinopathy
In diabetes mellitus, 7:88

ORTHOPEDICS

Cauda equina syndrome
Diagnosis and treatment of, 10:98
Dislocations
Dealing with dislocations
Shoulder and finger (part 1 of 2), 12:42
Foot
Painful, primer for diagnosis and treatment of, 5:72
Leg fracture
Stress, appropriate and cost-effective imaging in diagnosis of, 5:45
Shoulder injuries
Diagnosis and treatment of, 3:78

OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Abscess
Peritonsillar, diagnosis and treatment of, 4:170
Laryngocele
External, x-ray diagnosis of, 4:181
Nasotracheal intubation
Blind, risk of brain injury from after severe facial trauma, 2:38
Otalgia
Primary and secondary, review of, 11:52
Sinusitis
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:134

PEDIATRICS

Abscess
Retropharyngeal, x-ray diagnosis of, 11:97
Cancer
Childhood energy intake as risk factor for in adulthood, 11:75
Gait disorders
Assessment of, 7:18
Leg pain
Misunderstood description of, 5:104
Osgood-Schlatter disease
X-ray diagnosis of, 2:149
Sudden death
Approaching family after, 8:96

PHARMACOLOGY

ACE inhibitors
For reduction of MI-related deaths in diabetics, 8:80
Acetaminophen
Hepatotoxicity from in alcoholic patients, 1:53
Albuterol
And ipratropium for treatment of acute asthma in the ED, 7:45
Anthralin
Cutaneous staining from, diagnosis of, 11:39
Antianxiety medications
For prevention of cardiovascular reactivity to mental stress in coronary heart disease, 8:60
Antiepileptics
Primary care for seizure patients
Pharmacotherapy and special situations (part 2 of 2), 11:14
Benzodiazepines
Long-acting, effects of on older drivers, 3:58
Beta-blockers
Use of for hypertension in the elderly, 11:42
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)
As risk factor for prostate cancer, 8:137
Dietary supplements
Treating toxic effects of, 9:52
Fluconazole
As prophylaxis for mucosal candidiasis in HIV-infected women, 2:112
Ipratropium
And albuterol for treatment of acute asthma in the ED, 7:45
Ketorolac
Versus opioids for in-hospital analgesia, risk of acute renal failure from, 3:47
Lisinopril
For reduction of MI-related deaths in diabetics, 8:80
Neuroleptics
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome as reaction to, diagnosis and treatment of, 9:20
Opioids
Versus ketorolac for in-hospital analgesia, risk of acute renal failure from, 3:47
Statins
Benefit-to-risk ratio of use of, 2:117
Zanamivir
For influenza A and B, 4:131

PODIATRY

Foot
Painful, primer for diagnosis and treatment of, 5:72
Foot disorders
In diabetes mellitus, 7:75

PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS

Depression
In the elderly, recognition of in the ED, 2:53
Suicide
Recognizing the patient at risk for, 4:101

PSYCHOLOGIC DISORDERS

Addiction
Physical signs of, 5:120
Emotionality
Role of in prognosis after myocardial infarction, 9:34
Mental stress
Preventing cardiovascular reactivity to in coronary heart disease, 8:60
Sudden death
Of child, approaching family after, 8:96
Violent behavior
Causes and treatment of, 4:114

PULMONARY DISORDERS

Apnea
Obstructive sleep
Craniofacial characteristics associated with, 4:153; 7:51 (correction)
Definition, diagnosis, and treatment of, 1:77
Asthma
Acute, albuterol and ipratropium for ED treatment of, 7:45
Assessing patients' subjective responses to, 8:43
Role of allergy in, 6:82
Atelectasis
X-ray diagnosis of, 10:133
Chylothorax
Diagnosis and treatment of, 7:121
Croup
X-ray diagnosis of, 9:121
Edema
Acute pulmonary, distinguishing between cardiac and noncardiac, 8:74
Gastric aspiration
Diagnosis and treatment of, 9:97
Hepatopulmonary syndrome
Diagnosis and treatment of, 2:56
Influenza
A and B, zanamivir for, 4:131
Pneumonia
Diagnosis and treatment of in primary tuberculosis, 6:102
Community-acquired
Fulminant pneumococcal sepsis in the immunocompromised patient with, 3:110
Predicting risk of death in, 1:71
Review of outpatient treatment guidelines for, 5:53
Primary pulmonary embolism
As clue to occult cancer, 9:85
Sepsis
Fulminant pneumococcal, in the immunocomprised patient with community-acquired pneumonia, 3:110
Solitary pulmonary nodules
Diagnosis and treatment of, 10:90
Tuberculosis
Primary, diagnosis and treatment of pneumonia in, 6:102

RHEUMATOLOGY

Joint
Acute
Aspiration and injection of, 1:16
Differential diagnosis of, 1:16

SPORTS MEDICINE

Exercise
In prevention of central arterial stiffness in postmenopausal women, 7:48
Symphysis pubis
Stress-induced avulsion injury of, x-ray diagnosis of, 1:95
Walking
Health benefits of in older men, 6:46

SURGERY

Abdominal pain
Dealing with acute abdominal pain
When an operation is necessary (part 2 of 2), 3:12
Cardiac surgery
Prevention of atrial fibrillation after, 8:55
Laparoscopic antireflux surgery
For gastroesophageal reflux disease in the elderly, 10:87
Percutaneous balloon dilatation
Open or closed vs. percutaneous balloon dilatation for rheumatic mitral stenosis, 12:83
Surgical commissurotomy
Open or closed vs. percutaneous balloon dilatation for rheumatic mitral stenosis, 12:83

TOXICOLOGY

Acetaminophen hepatotoxicity
In alcoholic patients, 1:53
Antifreeze
Toxic alcohol syndrome from, 8:59
Dietary supplement toxicity
Treatment of, 9:52
Digoxin toxicity
ECG anomalies in arrhythmias induced by, 3:43
Ethylene glycol
Toxic alcohol syndrome from, 8:59
Neuroleptics
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome as reaction to, diagnosis and treatment of, 9:20
Nicotine poisoning
From tobacco ingestion, 6:91
Organophosphate poisoning
Treatment of, 2:110
Phosphate enema solution
Hyperphosphatemia from ingestion of, 8:111
Serotonin syndrome
Diagnosis and treatment of, 4:172
Toxic alcohol syndrome
Inappropriate treatment of, 8:59
Toxic ingestions
Old myths and new realities (part 2 of 2) (letter), 2:116

TRAUMA

Brain injury
During blind nasotracheal intubation after severe facial trauma, risk of, 2:38
Hypothermia for, 3:101
Facial trauma
Severe, blind nasotracheal intubation after, risk of brain injury from, 2:38
Gunshot wound
Overlooked, 3:120
Hematoma
Subdural, delayed diagnosis of in an elderly patient, 7:609
Neck wound
Self-inflicted, delayed treatment of, 4:159

VASCULAR DISORDERS

Claudication
Intermittent, probability and risk of, 3:107
Primary deep venous thrombosis
As clue to occult cancer, 9:85
Thrombosis
Deep venous, D-dimer assay for ruling out presence of, 4:52

TRICKS OF THE TRADE®

Abscess cavities
Cleaning, 12:32
Air embolus
Avoiding, 5:135
Anesthesia, wound
Prolonging, 1:15
Basin
Substituting for, 10:46
Bladder
Draining, 7:51
Blood gas sampling, arterial
Minimizing pain of, 12:32
Blood vessel patency
Allowing for digital swelling during, 9:105
Canes
Preventing loss of, 3:61
Cannulization, difficult
Easing, 7:51
Cast, fiberglass
Applying, 1:15
Protecting skin from rough surface of, 11:71
Catheter, penile
Easing insertion of, 2:40
Cerumen
Removing, 7:51
Charcoal, activated
Administering to a child, 1:15
Chest tube
Inserting, 2:40
Cholesterol
Defining, 9:105
Colonoscope
Multiplying use of, 2:40;
5:135 (correction)
Colposcope
Multiplying use of, 5:135
Cystic fibrosis
Evaluating psyche of patients with, 3:61
Digital fractures
Reducing or setting, 5:135
Ear exam
Reducing child's anxiety during, 11:71
Elastic wrap
Securing, 7:51; 8:135
Elbow, child's
Identifying ossification centers of, 10:46
Endotracheal tube
Inserting, 6:55
Epinephrine-induced alpha blockade
Reversing, 9:105
Eye drops
Administering, 11:71
Eye, prosthetic
Removing, 11:71
Fainting
Preventing in squeamish patients, 1:15
Finger, lacerated
Securing bandage for, 7:51
Finger, splinted
Protecting, 3:61
Finger, stuck, child's
Releasing, 9:105
Finger, swollen
Removing stitches from after laceration repair, 4:97
Fishhook, embedded
Removing, 10:46
Flu shots
Eradicating, 7:51; 10:46
Foot odor
Securing, 12:12
Foreign body
Removing
From child's nose, 12:32
From ear canal, 8:135
From ear canal, 8:135
From pharynx, 8:135
Hair, entwined
Removing, 1:15
Hands, child's
Restraining, 10:46
Hiccoughs
Stopping, 12:32
Hip reduction
Facilitating, 6:55
Hydration
Maintaining in patients with bronchitis or flu, 5:135
Hypertensive patients
Relieving nasal congestion in, 2:40
Infection
Avoiding, 6:55
IV insertion
Finding vein for, 12:32
IV tape
Securing, 2:40
"Locked knees"
Releasing, 3:61
Metered-dose inhalers
Using correctly, 10:46
Nails, torn
Protecting, 8:135
Nasal packing
Removing, 11:71
Nasogastic lavage
Simplifying, 9:105
Needlesticks
Avoiding, 11:71
Nitroglycerin patch therapy
Ensuring elderly users' compliance with, 4:97
Nursemaid's elbow, in toddler
Reassuring parents after reduction of, 4:97
Obese patients
Weighing, 4:97
Otoscope tube
Substituting for, 1:15; 9:105
Patients
Moving, 11:71
Peritonsillar abscess
Draining, 5:135
Plaster
Storing rolls of, 1:15
Pneumothorax
Ruling out, 11:71
Poisoning
Differentiating cyanide from carbon monoxide, 4:97
Povidone iodine
Preventing stains from, 12:32
Removing from skin, 3:61
Prescriptions
Easing pain during, 12:32
Rectal exam
Sparing pain during, 12:32
Ring, stuck
Removing, 1:15; 8:135
Silver nitrate
Avoiding pain and sneezing from, 6:55
Skin lesion
Applying liquid nitrogen to, 12:32
Skin, torn, in elderly
Repairing, 12:32
Smells, purulent
Containing, 2:40
Snakebite
Safely identifying perpetrator of, 3:61
Splints
Substituting for, 8:135
Stethoscope bell
Replacing rubber ring on, 8:135
Surgical masks
Avoiding hazard of anesthetic spray in, 5:135
Sutures
Anchoring loose ends of, 1:15
Tar
Removing from lacerations and abrasions, 7:51; 8:135
Tendinitis, Achilles
Diagnosing, 2:40
Toenail, ingrown
Treating nonsurgically, 10:46
Toxic ingestions, pediatric
Administering activated charcoal in, 1:15
Transdermal medication
Delivering, 6:55
Ulcers, aphthous
Reducing pain and healing time of, 1:15
Unwilling patient
Keeping in office or ED, 5:135
Upper extremity, injured
Avoiding swelling in, 7:51
Urinary tract infections
Preventing, 7:51
Vaginal bleeding
Facilitating examination during, 11:71
Vaginal walls
Protecting during cryotherapy on the cervix, 3:61
Vein retractor
Creating substitute for, 4:97
Wound irrigation
Avoiding hazardous splatters during, 10:46
Wound irrigation system
Creating, 2:40
Wounds
Cleaning, 6:55
Wounds, contaminated
Irrigating, 8:135

INDEX OF AUTHORS

Anderson LG 1:16
Anderson TW 5:120
Arunabh
Cardiopulmonary Problems in the Office
2:56; 7:121
Atkins HA
Editorial, 6:3
Bashore TM 1:60
Bayer MJ 9:20
Bernstein G 7:66
Editorial
7:1
Blake LW
Cardiopulmonary Problems in the Office
5:136
Brandsetter RD
The Emergency X-Ray
10:133
Chan PYH
Diagnosis at a Glance
6:37
Cho HYH
Diagnosis at a Glance
6:37
Counselman FL 10:16; 12:42
Crumrine PK 7:18
Cunha BA
Case Studies in Infectious Disease
2:134; 3:110; 4:170; 6:102; 7:131;
9:106; 10:115, 116, 120, 122
Cusack JR 5:120
Fein AM
Cardiopulmonary Problems in the Office
1:77; 2:56; 5:136; 7:121; 9:97; 10:90
Fried RP 7:84
Galli LC 7:75
Gibbs MA 10:72; 11:14
Gitler B
The Emergency X-Ray
10:133
Goldberg M 8:137
The Diagnostic Challenge
1:83; 2:121; 3:103; 4:133; 5:117; 6:79; 9:83; 12:79
The 20-Second Diagnosis 5:146
Goldman B 4:114
Graber MA 2:74; 3:12
Graham SP
Clinical Implications of ECG Anomalies
1:43; 3:43
Hagamen S 7:101
Hardee MS 6:56
Harrison JK 1:60; 6:56; 8:74
Herbert M 5:18
Hirsch BE 11:52
Hoffman RS
The Toxic Emergency
2:110; 4:172; 8:111
Hung OL
The Toxic Emergency
8:111
Isnar HA 9:20
Jacobson S 8:115
Avoidable Errors in Emergency Practice
2:18; 3:120; 4:159; 5:104; 6:91; 7:60; 8:59; 9:89; 10:98
Keats TE
The Emergency X-Ray
1:95; 2:149; 3:133; 4:181; 5:151; 6:119; 7:141; 8:147; 9:121; 11:97; 12:93
Kelsey AM 8:74
Kolsun J 10:66
Kramer NR
Cardiopulmonary Problems in the Office
1:77
Kuhn W 10:100
Kuriata MA
Diagnosis at a Glance
    6:37
Lee MHM 4:18
Lehman LB 11:77
Leung AKC
Diagnosis at a Glance
6:37
Levin WJ 8:18
Liao SJ 4:18
Litt JZ 4:68
Lombardo R 7:76
McCormick MA 9:20
Middleton DB
Tricks of the Trade®
1:15; 2:40; 3:61; 4:97; 5:135; 6:55; 7:51; 8:135; 9:105; 10:46; 11:71; 12:32
Millman RP
    Cardiopulmonary Problems in the Office
    1:77
Moreno RU 7:103
Mroczek KJ 3:78
Neylan VD 5:72
Ost D
Cardiopulmonary Problems in the Office
10:90
Palmer ME 9:52
Papamichael MJ
The Emergency X-Ray
10:133
Peterson G 6:56
Phillips B 7:88
Pope TL Jr.
Imaging Decisions in Primary Care
2:127; 5:45
Quinn CE
Cardiopulmonary Problems in the Office
9:97
Roberts JR
Emergency Tips from the Literature
1:7; 2:7; 3:4; 4:6; 5:4; 6:4; 7:12; 8:7; 9:15; 10:4; 11:6; 12:6
Saberi AA
Clinical Implications of ECG Anomalies
6:98; 9:36
Schiff M 6:82
Schleicher SM 5:143; 7:112
Diagnosis at a Glance
1:51; 2:101; 2:49; 3:65; 4:57; 5:65; 7:105; 8:49; 9:31; 10:55; 11:39
Seinfeld D 7:95
Shwide-Slavin C 7:100
Souryal JH 12:42
Splain S 3:78
Syed SA
Clinical Implications of ECG Anomalies
1:43; 3:43; 6:98; 8:91; 9:36
Tamkin GW 6:16
Thompson SW 11:52
Trovato D 3:78
Wang A 1:60
Wong BE
Diagnosis at a Glance
6:37
Young E
Cardiopulmonary Problems in the Office
2:56
Zabetakis PM 7:83


 



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