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June 2004

By Theodore E. Keats, MD

 

A 51-year-old woman with a long history of lupus erythematosus complains of shortness of breath. What is your impression of the frontal film of her chest?

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ANSWER

The correct diagnosis is collagen lung. At first glance the parenchymal densities at the bases suggest acute pneumonia, but the appearance on closer inspection is more that of chronic interstitial disease, particularly on the right. These changes in lupus are secondary to fibrosing alveolitis and are similar to those seen in other collagen vascular diseases. 


 

This series of diagnostic quizzes that challenge your ability to read a variety of x-ray films is edited by Dr. Keats, alumni professor of radiology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine in Charlottesville.

Emerg Med 36(6):47, 2004  




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